Break the [wounds + unawareness] cycle and guard your descendents

Intimidated by Your Ex Mate?

Clarify Your Rights and
Enforce Your Boundaries
- p. 1 of 2

By Peter K. Gerlach, MSW
Member NSRC Experts Council

colorbar

home > overview > site map, directory, or search > Q&A, Solutions index or article, or other page > here

The Web address of this two-page article is http://sfhelp.org/Rx/ex/intimidation.htm

        Clicking links below will open a full window or an informational popup, so please turn off your browser's popup blocker or allow popups from this nonprofit Web site.

        This is one of a series of Web pages at www.sfhelp.org that suggests solutions for common relation-ship problems in divorcing families and stepfamilies. This sub-series focuses on reducing barriers to co-parental teamwork. The introduction gives background on this site and the author. Ideas here aim to aug-ment, not replace, other appropriate professional counsel.

        Get the most from this article by first reading...

  • the basic premises underlying this Web site,

  • the basic ingredients of a healthy relationship and a high-nurturance family,

  • these stepfamily basics and implications,

  • this introduction  to normal personality subselves (like yours) - slides or text,

  • five reasons most divorcing family and stepfamily relationships are significantly stressful,
    and 11 primary problems they cause, 

  • the difference between surface problems and primary needs that cause them

  • 12 safeguard Projects co-parents should commit to;

  • perspective on key factors that shape ex-mate relations; and ...

  • frameworks for analyzing and resolving typical role and relationship problems.


button  The Surface Problem ...

        This site proposes that most (all?) relationship problems are symptoms of unmet primary needs.  Where this is true, identifying and filling each person's needs leads to permanent problem resolution. Implication:

        Feeling helpless, victimized, and intimidated by an angry / volatile / aggressive ex-mate is a symptom of one or more of the primary problems hilighted below. Once you're aware of the primary problems, you can reduce each one, over time!  

        Intimidation means "to make timid (fearful)." It occurs when one person feels significant anxiety about possible behavior of another - toward them, or someone they care for. The feared behavior may be aggression ("I'll cause you discomfort!"), traumatic conflict (overwhelm), and/or the loss of some tangible or invisible prize, like psychological or financial security.

        I assume you're reading this because you or someone you care for feel too intimidated by your ex mate, and you seek an effective way of reducing that. If so, the surface problem is your feeling intimidated (scared), not your mate's behavior.

        In divorcing families and stepfamilies, at least three things can amplify the stress of an intimidating (aggressive, hostile) ex mate: (a) other relationship barriers,  (b) how kids and relatives react to co-parent conflicts, and (c) the needs and values of one or two new partners (stepparents).

        In other words, "ex mate hostility" is not an isolated stressor, but one of an interactive group of surface and underlying problems. Fortunately, most family role and relationship problems have the same primary causes. So to raise family harmony, co-parents do well to focus on identifying and resolving these causes, rather than on their mix of surface issues.

        Sometimes re/marriage, cohabiting (and implied intercourse), and/or conceiving a child with a new partner can cause simmering jealousy, resentment, and rage to erupt from a previously passive ex mate. A variation of this drama occurs when a teen or adult child seems endlessly bitter at, and rebellious toward, one or both parents who separate. This may also happen if one parent - or a grandparent - enlists a child against their other "despicable" parent.

        This can become specially bitter and tumultuous if an ex mate habitually disparages the other parent to their child, and un/consciously distorts actual events for the cause ("Remember what your lousy father did to me / you / us?"). Using or alienating a child for "divorce" retribution can transform even timid parents and uninvolved relatives into hostile warriors and Amazons.

        So the surface problem nets out to something like this: "Through no fault of mine, I feel helpless to effectively protect myself from an intimidating (threatening) ex mate." If this describes you, what are your options? 


button Identify and Reduce the Primary Problems

        If you feel powerless in this situation, you probably have more options than you know! Start by sorting out what you can affect and what you can't:

I can affect or change...

I can't...

  • who leads my personality

  • my perception of "the problem"

  • my attitude and behavior toward my ex

  • my self esteem and integrity

  • my boundaries (limits)

  • my life priorities

  • when and how I respond to my ex

  • if and when to invoke the law

  • my kids' and/or kin's involvement (with limits)

  • my ability to assert limits and consequences effectively

  • my support network and spirituality

  • my self-blame and guilts I hang on to

  • my ability to grieve past losses

  • the scope and level of my fears

  • my kids' attitudes and welfare

  • (add your own)

  • change my ex's personality, needs, priorities, values, wounds, or spiritual faith

  • change the past (e.g. your or your ex's childhood traumas) or human nature

  • make my ex want to grieve

  • make my ex want to change or heal

  • control how my ex perceives me, my actions, or our past

  • reason logically with my ex at times, or at all

  • change the law

  • reduce my kids' need to interact with their other parent and kin

  •  

        Note that you can affect more things than you can't. If your reaction is "Yes, but ...", a well-intentioned false self probably rules you. On a scale of 1 to 10, how badly do you need to improve your "intimidating ex-mate" situation? Do your actions match your thoughts?

Take Responsibility for Your Half

        If you want to feel less intimidated, it's up to you to change. If you hold your ex mate responsible for changing your relationship, you (your governing subselves) choose a 1-down   victim role, and give away your personal power. Note that intimidation is just one of several interactive relationship barriers. Safe-guard Project 10 here provides a framework to reduce each of them, over time.

        Therapists Steve and Carol Lankton suggest "If you always do what you've always done, you'll always get what you've always got." Does that match your life experience? Fully accepting your half of the relationship with your ex empowers you to change all items in the left column above.

        This site proposes that most role and relationship problems are symptoms of unfilled primary needs. The primary problems distressing you are probably a mix of those below. See which apply, and then we'll look at your options.

        1) You and/or your ex are not aware of being controlled by a reactive false self. If so, that will relentlessly promote a persecutor-victim relationship and all of these barriers. It may also promote your ex being stuck in the rage phase of grieving past losses - including some in childhood that (logically) have nothing to do with you.

        If so, your ex's rage and threats may really be about something childhood caregivers did (or didn't do), long before meeting you. If so, you cannot change that. You can heal yourself, learn, and decide how to respond to your wounded ex. False-self control promotes all of the following problems:

        2) You don't (yet) respect yourself and/or your partner as a person and/or in the role of co-parent. If so, you probably don't have a clear definition of your basic rights as a dignified, worthy person - and/or of your ex mate's equal rights. One or both of you may be shame-based survivors of low-nurturance childhoods. If so, it will be hard for you to admit that, until you "hit bottom" and honestly assess for false-self wounds. And/or...

        3) Wounded or not, you ex mates probably don't know these communication basics and skills. If true, learning these will enable you to clarify your personal rights, and assert and enforce your boundaries and consequences with your ex more effectively.

        Prerequisites are (a) empowering your true Self (capital "S") to guide your other personality subselves, and (b) adopting a genuine attitude of mutual respect and compassion for you both. Another possible primary problem is...

        4) You haven't grieved your divorce-related (or other) major losses well enough, and are unable to set and enforce your boundaries with your ex effectively, so far. And/or, your ex may be blocked in grieving, and is unconsciously using rage and intimidation as a way of prolonging emotional contact because really saying "goodbye" is unbearable. You cannot make your ex grieve and let go - and you can set and enforce your boundaries. And it's likely that...

        5One or both of you are unaware of how to manage values and loyalty conflicts, and associated relationship triangles. Added to false-self wounds and ineffective communication, this causes significant frustration, which may fuel your ex's aggression. Another possible primary problem is...

        6You (your ruling subselves) believe "I'm bad or wrong if I get angry." A variation is your Catastrophizer subself insisting "I have so much repressed anger, if I express it, someone will die!" Both of these are reality distortions suggesting your true Self is disabled. They prevent your using your valuable anger-energy to assert and enforce your needs and boundaries with your ex. A final primary problem may be that...

        7You've been traumatized by past interpersonal conflicts, and (your subselves) feel "I don't like conflicts. I've never experienced confrontations being useful, and/or I don't believe I'm competent or tough enough to manage my needs effectively." This usually results from problems 1-3 above. All can be corrected!

        Pause, breathe, and notice your thoughts and feelings now. Is your Self guiding your other subselves? Do you feel you have one or more of these seven primary problems? If so, let's review your key...

Continue with a range of options to deal with these primary problems...

<<   ex-mate links  /  Prior page  /  Add to favorites  /  Print page  /  Email this article's address  >>

colorbar

 home  /  site overview  /  directory  /  site map  /  Q&A  /  quizzes  /  solutions  /  site search  /  glossary

  research  /  free course  /  guidebooks  NEW  forums resources  /  feedback  and/or  subscribe  * copyright info

Updated  August 25, 2008