Project 9: merge several biofamilies and resolve many conflicts

Three Keys to Resolving
Typical Stepsibling Conflicts

Clarify Your Attitudes and Expectations First...

By Peter K. Gerlach, MSW
Member NSRC Experts Council

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The Web address of this two-page article is http://sfhelp.org/Rx/sibs/basics.htm

        Following any link will open an informational popup or new browser page, so please turn off your browser's popup blocker or accept popups from this non-profit site.       

       This is one of a series of Web articles suggesting solutions for common divorcing-family and step-family relationship problems. This Solutions sub-series focuses on solving common problems between kids in blended  stepfamilies. This gives perspective on this nonprofit divorce-prevention site and how to best use it. Most ideas apply equally to divorced or widowed parents and their minor and grown kids. 

        These articles augment, vs. replace, other qualified professional help. The "/" in re/marriage and re/divorce notes that it may be a stepparent's first union. "Co-parents" means both bioparents, or any of the three or more related stepparents and bioparents co-managing a multi-home nuclear stepfamily. 

        Before continuing, reflect: why are you reading this - what do you need?

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        Get the most from this article by first reading...

  • The key factors promoting a high-nurturance family and a healthy relationship;

  • Basic stepfamily facts and implications;

  • This introduction to normal personality subselves (like yours);

  • Five reasons most stepfamily co-parents are highly stressed, and the common problems they cause;

  • 12 safeguard projects co-parents can team up on over time to avoid or resolve these problems;

  • This perspective on a traditional scheme of normal human-developmental stages

  • Typical minor stepfamily kids' concurrent developmental and adjustment needs; 

  • These suggestions for assessing any stepchild's needs;

  • These memos from and about your (step)kids, and...

  • these questions and answers about stepsiblings.

        This Solutions article lays the groundwork for others on reducing significant strife between and about stepsiblings, and resolving related conflicts within and between their three or more stepparents and bioparents (co-parents). 

        You're probably reading this because you need to reduce or avoid some current relationship stress between stepsiblings. My experience is: stress prevention is unlikely, and major improvement is possible. What do you need to resolve your home's or family's stepsibling conflicts effectively?

  What Co-parents Need to Be Aware of...

         Three keys to your long-term effectiveness in resolving stepsibling and half-sibling problems are...

your basic attitudes,

your core expectations, and...

some special knowledge. 

Use the following to help you clarify your status on each of these three factors, and promote constructive talks among your co-parenting team...

Helpful Attitudes About Typical Stepsiblings

Premises:

  • You can learn to become aware (conscious) of your attitudes, and...

  • of their impacts on your co-parenting success, and...

  • you can intentionally change unhelpful attitudes to more effective ones.

Do you agree with these ideas? If not, what do you believe? Compare your present attitudes about stepsiblings to these...

        1)  The potential relationship between stepbrothers and stepsisters can be just as "good" (satisfying, safe, and fun) as that between compatible genetic siblings. However, it may take many months or years of various shared experiences after parental re/marriage to evolve to "good." The strength of the emotional bond between them may approach that between healthy biosiblings over time - or it may not.

        The odds of stepsibs'  relationships being "not good" (antagonistic, disrespectful, jealous, distrustful, indifferent) are higher than between average genetic brothers and sisters. If this manifests in your family, no one is at fault - unless you blame human nature! A core reason that this "bad chemistry" occurs is one or both kids feeling chronically shamed, confused, and anxious (insecure).

        2)  Stepsiblings who don't like each other (so far) are not bad. They usually start off as strangers competing for precious household and family love, status, attention, space, and security. Their rivalry and jealousy may be friendly to bitter, depending on many factors.

        Kids of divorced parents are often extra needy for household and extended- family emotional security and comfort. This can amplify the natural competition between  stepsibs. Remind yourselves and each other that it usually takes four years or more for (a) typical stepfamily relationships to stabilize after re/marriage and cohabiting, and for (b) people to like and trust each other, if their personalities and environments promote that.

        Another helpful co-parent attitude to grow is...

        3)  Stepsiblings who conflict internally and/or mutually about stepfamily membership, roles, names, or role titles are not bad or dumb! (Example: "You are so moronic: my mother is not your stepmother. She is your Dad's girlfriend. Get it?" Such kids are surely confused, insecure, misinformed about stepfamily realities, caught in stressful loyalty conflicts and relationship triangles, and probably controlled by a protective, over-reactive false self. If this is pronounced or chronic, it probably reflects significant confusion and unawareness in and between you co-parents and relatives.

        Co-parents can best help such burdened kids by first assessing themselves for these same condi-tions, healing and stabilizing them, and then patiently and compassionately helping all their kids to do the same. A tall order for everyone! 

       4) Internal and interpersonal conflicts are normal, inevitable, and potentially helpful. Your kids and other co-parents each may agree or not, based on their caregivers' modeling and their earlier life experiences.

        A potential attitude conflict is whether all you co-parents see conflicts as normal signs that someone is not getting key primary needs met, and therefore an opportunity; or (some of) you see conflicts as win/lose battles over power and being right

        Do you know what your three or more co-parents' attitudes about disputes are? Note the big difference between conflicts being unpleasant and scary, and their potential to be helpful - if co-managed right. Conflicts are like filling tooth cavities - often unpleasant, and necessary for long term health!

        5) Another basic attitude to get clear on is your and each stepchild's view of stepfamily love. Unaware, needy co-parents can unintentionally polarize and stress stepsibs by implying or demanding that they love each other and their stepfamily adults (like an idealized biofamily). This is unrealistic! Help them and yourself focus on earning each other's respect and trust - those are achievable, over time! A kind of love may or may not develop over time. If it doesn't, no one is bad.

        More helpful attitudes...

        6) Favoritism about and among your stepsisters and stepbrothers is normal and inevitable. An implacable reality in most stepfamilies is that blood is thicker than water: most bioparents naturally favor their own kids. They're apt to be more lenient and forgiving with them, which can foster divisive denials, loyalty conflicts, guilts, resentments, rivalries, and relationship triangles among everyone. 

        Bioparents know their offspring better, love them instinctively and with fewer or no conditions, and (usually) feel proud of their personalities, behaviors, and achievements. You can help each other seek to evolve child-ranking equality, but cut yourself some slack: genes, parental love, and ancestry all make genuine (vs. dutiful) equality tough to achieve. 

        Option: tell your kids something like "I'm working toward loving you all the same way - and I really enjoy getting to know and appreciate (each stepchild)." Kids are more likely to trust this reality than a well meant but untrue "I love each of you just the same." Doubtful.

More key expectations about stepsiblings...


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Updated  October 05, 2008