Project 10 - Build an effective co-parenting team, and nurture your kids

Effective Stepchild Discipline - p. 7 of 7

Options for Resolving 31
Common Primary Problems

by Peter K. Gerlach, MSW
Member NSRC Experts Council

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The Web address of this page is http://sfhelp.org/Rx/spsc/discipline3.htm

       This page concludes outlining options for resolving 31 common primary problems that underlie most stepparent-stepchild "discipline" conflicts. They fall into three problem-groups: (a) personal or re/marital, (b) stepchild, and (c) relatives or other people.

B) Wounded Stepchildren, continued...

         Problem 23) Your stepchild is a teen, and is experimenting appropriately with early independence (breaking away), just as you mates are trying to get your stepfamily to bond together. Your stepteen probably can’t articulate this, and  may be overwhelmed by hormonal, social, developmental, and family-adjustment discomforts (# 21 above). If so, "disobedience" and "insolence" is often appropriate groping clumsily for new boundaries, identity, and independence, rather than arrogance, defiance, or stepparent antagonism or rejection.

Options:

  • Help each other become co-parenting experts on what typical teens need to achieve stable, self-confidant independent living (remember?).

  • Refocus from bonding, obedience, and dis/respect to helping your child-adult/s prepare to eventually leave your nest.

  • Help each other see the teen’s "rebellion" as appropriate preparation, not personal rejection or disrespect, and...

  • Guide him or her on how to assert their needs for independence effectively – i.e. identify, assert, and enforce your boundaries with mutual compassion as you all adjust to your many stepfamily roles and tasks.

        Some stepfamilies experience…

         Problem 24) Your stepchild is only a few years younger than you (the stepparent). You and s/he feel awkward and confused about your being a parent vs. a peer/friend - i.e. you and your stepchild (and probably your mate and other co-parent/s) are not yet clear on your respective stepfamily roles, rights, norms, and implications.

Options:

  • all of you affirm that "stepparent" is a family role (set of responsibilities), not a person. Since you can't change your ages,

  • honestly acknowledge your (normal) step-role confusion without guilt! Also...

  • acknowledge that as a unique person, you can offer your stepchild knowledge, wisdom, empathy, encouragement, and guidance. With your other co-parents...

  • learn which developmental and special family-adjustment needs your stepchild could use your help with, and...

  • identify which of those needs you feel competent and motivated to help with as a new or veteran stepparent. Finally...

  • Discuss this with your other co-parents and your child/ren, and learn what they wish and need from you. Based on these talks and your increasing stepfamily knowledge,

  • evolve and follow a co-parent job description that fits your situation.

  • Affirm that regardless of your ages, you have the right as a dignified person and a home co-man-ager to respectfully assert your needs and limits with your stepchild (and your mate and other kids), as you all learn the step-ropes together.

Your stepchild has equal rights as a unique person of worth and dignity. Consider asking other young stepparents (including via online chat groups) what their experiences, feelings, and solutions are. You all have a lot of company!

        The last group of possible primary causes of "discipline" dissension may be...

C) Problems With an Ex mate or Relatives

         25) Your stepchild's other (bio)parent and/or a relative is subtly or openly encouraging or deman-ding that your stepchild ignore your authority or disobey you. That puts your stepchild in the middle of a loyalty conflict, which s/he probably doesn't know what to do with.

Options:

  • Identify and confront the other adult/s respectfully and firmly on their actions (not their character!).

  • Work to uncover the primary needs underneath their behavior, and problem-solve if possible.

  • Use these wise guidelines and free your stepchild from being caught in the middle of your loyalty conflict. See also problems 4, 7, and 9 above.

  • Get clear on what you, your partner, and involved kid/s each really need,

  • review your adult options together, and plan a respectful joint assertion with the other co-parent.

        Design the assertion toward building long-term trust, effective communication, co-parenting team-work, and learning what the other adult needs; rather than demanding they meet your current needs (implied R-message: “I am/we are 1 up!").  

         26) Your external critic/s don't accept that you're all in a stepfamily, or they do, but they don't know (a) step norms and/or (b) stepkids' many adjustment needs, and/or they have unrealistic (biofamily-based) expectations about (c) stepparenting and (d) stepchild discipline.

Options: (a) Give your critic/s copies of this, this, and this; and ask them to read and discuss the articles with you. If they're unwilling, (b) keep your Self in charge, (c) use these wise guidelines , (d) explore which of your other subselves are bothered by the criticisms, and (e) work to fill their needs.

         Problem 27) Your stepchild's other parent (your partner’s ex) has personal problems that you cannot control  - e.g. they're ruled by a false self (wounded); they haven't grieved, or they don't want to reduce teamwork barriers and/or to improve their communication skills. These are in/directly promoting some surface problems with your stepchild discipline.

Options: You and your partner...

  • Study Project 1, and use what you learn to justify an attitude of compassion (vs. pity) for the sabotaging parent.

  • Work steadily with your mate to clarify, assert, and respectfully enforce your personal, remarital, and household boundaries with the wounded relative, even if they're disrespectful.

  • Keep your own integrity and inner harmony in first place, and...

  • Work to protect your stepchild/ren from being triangled.

  • Reaffirm your priorities and mission,

  • Seek and use effective co-parenting supports, and...

  • Help each other keep a long-range perspective!

         28) Your behaviors indicate to your stepchild's other parent or relative that you and/or your partner pity, disrespect, reject, discount, exclude, dislike, or resent them. That fuels the other parent's hurt, resentment, and their need to compete ("win") and sabotage your authority or credibility.

Options:

  • The relative misperceives your attitude or intentions, which you probably can't change; or...

  • You and/or your partner are un/consciously sending "Your'e 1-down!" R(espect) messages to the other person/s.

  • Work to unearth whatever prevents you from changing that attitude to "You are a person of dignity and worth with whom I/we have some (major) values conflicts." Needing to scorn, blame, or discount another person usually indicates a false self is calling the shots…

         29) If you're a full-time stepparent and/or your stepchild obviously likes and enjoys you, the child's other bioparent is insecure and may fear that (a) their child will learn to prefer you and/or (b) that you're a "better" parent than s/he is. This can be amplified if the other parent hasn't dealt with any excessive guilt and shame s/he's carrying related to prior family breakup ("failure.")

Options:

  • Clearly and honestly assess your and your partner's attitudes about the other parent's fears. If you're scornful, critical, pitying, or condescending (1-up), you're part of the problem.

  • Work to uncover and change what prevents you from seeing the other co-parent as a dignified person with normal (or exaggerated) doubt and anxiety.

  • Study Project 10 with your partner. Then...

  • offer to work as co-parenting teammates to fill your stepchild's needs cooperatively with your fearful co-parent.

  • Keep your stepchild/ren informed (on their age level) on what you're doing, and why.

  • Patiently keep a long-term (10 to 15 year) view, and...

  • seek and use effective co-parenting supports.  

         Problem 30) Your stepchild's other parent isn't psychologically divorced from your partner, (i.e. hasn't grieved and accepted her or his losses), and uses co-parenting (e.g. "discipline") conflicts to stay connected. This is usually a sign of significant false-self wounds.

Options:

  • Accept that you can't make the other bioparent heal or grieve. You and your partner...

  • can learn what promotes healthy grief, and...

  • proactively create a pro-grief home and family environment (Project 5),

  • Assertively appeal to the other adult that their behavior is putting their child/ren in the middle of a stressful loyalty conflict;

  • Keep your priorities and boundaries clear and firm; and...

  • steadily seek win-win compromises, vs. lose-lose "victory."

  • As you do these, seek and use effective co-parenting supports.

        A final primary cause of common surface "stepchild-discipline" problems may be…

         31) The “difficult” co-parent or relative doesn't yet accept that you're all in a multi-home stepfamily, and needs to deny or reject your role, responsibilities, and authority as a stepparent. This is usually a symptom of significant false-self dominance, and related reality distortions and blocked grief.

        You can't control or affect these. You can control your responses to them - e.g. you can (a) keep a steady attitude of empathy and respect as you assert your needs and limits ("s/he's wounded and burdened"), or (b) adopt a critical, antagonistic attitude ("s/he's bad / selfish / sick / ..."). The latter will surely amplify and prolong your conflict, and promote psychological wounds in your minor kids.

Options: You and your partner...

  • put your true Selves in charge, and...

  • get clear on your stepfamily identity and what it means – i.e. do Projects 3 and 4. Then...

  • respectfully confront your resistant co-parent together with the reality that their child is, and will continue to be, directly or indirectly influenced by you as a caring adult.

  • Invite them to describe their concerns, and...

  • listen respectfully. That doesn't mean you agree or must comply!

  • Help each other spot and resolve values and loyalty conflicts and relationship triangles.

  • Reassure the co-parent that you're not trying to take over their role or their status with their child, and that you want to form a co-parenting team (if true).

  • Steadily practice empathic listening, if you can see them as a dignified person.

  • Offer the "difficult person/s" stepfamily education, and...

  • apply these wise guidelines if they refuse for now.

  • Avoid blaming or analyzing the other co-parent.

  • You and your mate keep focused on your primary needs and re/marital priorities, and...

  • help each other balance the energy you give to this problem.

  • Explain values and loyalty conflicts and relationship triangles to your child/ren to...

  • Help them assert their needs to their other co-parent/s.

  • As you do your version of these options, seek and use effective co-parenting supports.

        Congratulations! You're done reviewing this long list of 31 solution-options to common causes of your "stepchild discipline" problems. If you overviewed all seven related Web pages on child discipline and hilited key ideas, take a break. Then go back to act on those ideas one at a time. For each primary problem you identify, try digging down to uncover what you and others involved really need. Then work patiently as co-parenting teammates to fill those needs.

Recap

        Average stepfamilies experience significant confusion and conflict from a stepmom or stepdad disciplining their resident or visiting minor stepkid/s. From 29 years' research, this article outlines 10 common surface (secondary) problems with "stepchild discipline and obedience", and sketches three groups of common underlying primary problems with (a) personal (stepparent) and their mate, (b) a wounded stepchild, and (c) wounded and/or uninformed ex mate/s or relatives.

        This article builds on these stepparenting, child-discipline, and co-parenting basics to suggest prac-tical ways of digging down, identifying, and reducing your mix of primary problems. Success depends on your keeping...

  • your true Selves in charge, 

  • a long-term, wide-angle outlook, and...

  • mutual-respect (=/=) attitudes with each other over time; plus...

  • committed efforts at your mix of these 12 co-parent Projects.

        Can you recall why you read this article? Did you get what you needed? If not, what do you need? What do you want to do now with the ideas you just read? Who's answering these questions - your wise resident true Self or 'someone else'?

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Updated August 02, 2008