Project 10  of 12 - Build a co-parenting team to nurture all of you

Reduce Stepparent-Stepchild Sexual Tensions

Resolve Four Primary Problems Together - p. 2 of 2

By Peter K. Gerlach, MSW
Member NSRC Experts Council 

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The Web address of this two-page article is http://sfhelp.org/Rx/spsc/lust.htm

Continued...

        The next thing to investigate in resolving stepparent-stepchild sexual stress is...

2) Co-parent Unawareness of Stepfamily Realities

        Wounded and/or unaware adults often avoid acknowledging privately or publicly that they're a stepfamily because of "negative" associations  and shame (e.g. we're second best, abnormal, unnatural...). Other co-parents do acknowledge their stepfamily identity, but they don't understand or agree on what that identity means to them and their kids. Both of these promote co-parents, relatives, and supporters having unrealistic or harmful expectations about complex, alien stepfamily roles and relationships - and not knowing it.

        Co-parents who expect their stepfamily to feel and act like an intact ("traditional") biofamily risk...

  • not knowing or accepting that the incest taboo is naturally weaker in average stepfamilies, and...

  • over-reacting (scorn, blame, rejection, repugnance) to sexual attraction between stepparents and stepkids (or stepsiblings), and...

  • focusing on the morality of such attraction ("sinful, perverted, disgusting"), rather than assessing and improving how their family members are reacting to the attraction (blame, guilt, arguing or avoiding, punishing, manipulating,...)

These promote webs of stressful loyalty conflicts and relationship triangles. Unless co-parents know how to manage these dynamics, they will significantly lower the family's nurturance level, encourage the toxic wounding cycle, and stress re/marriages.

        An effective solution to this (widespread) primary problem is co-parents...

  • recognizing that "sexual tension" is a symptom of several primary problems;

  • overcoming any resistance to admitting they're a multi-home stepfamily, and...

  • investing time and effort in Projects 3 and 4 - ideally during courtship.

To explore whether your co-parents accept your stepfamily identity, overview Projects 3 and 4, and then fill out and discuss this worksheet together. Then conduct a "myth hunt," and check your expectations. Reluctance to do this suggests a false self dominates someone's personality... yours?

        Another primary problem that can promote significant sexual tension between a stepchild and their stepparent is...

3) Co-parental Ignorance

        My experience with over 1,000 typical (Midwestern US) divorced and stepfamily adults since 1981 suggests that average co-parents (like you) don't know what they need to know about...

  • human personalities and relationships,

  • effective thinking and communicating,

  • effective three-level grieving, and how to best support a mourner, and...

  • stepfamily basics and implications.

        Typical co-parents are in their mid-thirties or older. Most feel they're mature veterans at primary (and other) relationships, co-parenting, and communicating - so they don't need to learn more about these. Without education, co--parents (and many human-service professionals) don't know what they don't know - and how that ignorance (lack of information) affects their family relationships and roles.

        In the context of this article, the most important of these four adult ignorances is how to identify, discuss, and problem-solve (communicate about) these primary problems. Specifically, all family co-parents need to learn how to help each other...

  • keep their true Selves in charge of their respective personalities (problem 1);

  • openly acknowledge without shame or guilt that some family member/s "have a problem" with (perceived) sexual behavior between a stepchild and stepparent;

  • separate the problem symptoms (surface needs) from the unmet primary needs causing them;

  • discern who's primary needs aren't being met, why, and how this is affecting other family members (e.g. confusion, hurt, frustration, shame, guilt, anxiety, blame, ...);

  • separate this problem from many other concurrent problems, and focus on it until all co-parents and kids involved feel satisfied enough;

  • assess whether the people involved have unrealistic expectations and judgments (e.g. family adults and kids shouldn't feel sexual about each other; and if they do, they are "wrong" or "bad");

        ...and typical co-parents also need to learn how to...

  • assess whether the people involved lack necessary knowledge in the four topics above, and correct any they find;

  • assess whether co-parents are using common communication blocks in trying to achieve these goals; and if so, help each other learn how to change that using the seven communication skills from Project 2;

  • resolve major values and loyalty conflicts, and associated relationship triangles as co-parenting teammates with common goals;

  • respectfully (a) set and (b) enforce appropriate sexual-behavior boundaries in and between the stepchild's two homes; and co-parents can help each other learn how to...

  • discriminate between qualified lay and professional advice on this problem, and ignorant or harmful advice.

  • Co-parents may need to factually assess whether the stepchild, stepparent, and/or a reactive family member may have been sexually traumatized (e.g. abused) as a child. A common symptom of this is the child or adult being significantly over-focused on or reactive to some aspect of sexuality (clothing, language, behavior, motivation, pictures, songs...) in themselves and others. This assessment is complex, and usually merits qualified professional help.

        Pause, breathe, and notice your thoughts and feelings. Are you daunted and overwhelmed by all these ideas? Reality: stepfamily dysfunction is complex. The good news: dedicated co-parents can team up to handle each of these problems and ignorances one at a time, over time!.

        An effective general solution to these ignorances is for co-parents to...

        stabilize the situation by agreeing on, asserting, and enforcing - appropriate behavioral boundaries in and between their related homes - e.g. "Jim (stepfather) will not expect or demand that (stepdaughter) Judy kiss him hello, goodbye, or goodnight, or ask her for massages or frequent hugs." Then...

        commit to working patiently at Projects 1-6, 9, and 10 as mutually-respectful teammates, not adversaries. Progress at these will require co-parents to honestly admit and proactively reduce any significant barriers to cooperative family nurturance

        A final primary problem here (and with most other stepfamily role and relationship problems) may be that one or more of your co-parents are...

4) Heeding Uninformed Advice

        One of five hazards typical co-parents face is lack of qualified lay and professional stepfamily support in their community and the media. In researching divorcing-families and stepfamily dynamics and problems since 1979, I have read over 50 lay and clinical books, and hundreds of articles.

        I have spent well over 20,000 hours listening to hundreds of typical co-parents, relatives, and human-service and media professionals talk about these topics. Assuming these people are typical of the U.S. population, I'd estimate that under 10% had clear understanding of the core problems in these normal, complex families, and how to effectively reduce them.

        This implies that typical co-parents trying to reduce significant stepchild-stepparent sexuality stressors risk getting ineffective or harmful advice from kin, friends, authors, counselors and therapists, clergy, TV, and family-life educators and programs.

        Co-parents' own wounds, unawarenesses, and barriers hinder objectively assessing the soundness of advice from these sources. This puts stepfamily co-parents at risk of...

  • wasting time, money, and effort trying solutions that don't work and/or increase their personal and family stress, and...

  • hindering their complex biofamily merger, and...

  • lowering the nurturance-level of their stepfamily - and wounding their dependents - in the process.

        Here are some common examples of ineffective or harmful advice (shoulds, ought-to's, have-to's, and musts), in the context of this article:

"Stepfamilies aren't very different from intact biofamilies, so you should use "normal" (generic intact-biofamily) rules about family sexuality and sensuality in handling this problem;" Wrong. See Project 4.

"This is an individual problem (e.g. this child or adult is oversexed, immoral, promiscuous, sick, sinful, perverse, or bad), vs. a cluster of related problems in and among all adults in both the child's homes, and perhaps influential relatives and other supporters."

"Sexual feelings in stepparents or stepkids are wrong, perverse, shameful, and bad - so they must intentionally quench them" (i.e. the "sexual" person must mentally control what triggers their hormones and the emotional responses they cause). This is misinformed, naive, and absurd.

"Typical stepparents and stepkids should feel and behave like bioparents and their genetic children, so stepparents and stepkids (or stepsiblings) should not feel sexual about each other (or someone is bad or wrong)." Wrong

"The (problem adult or child) should (want to) get counseling to solve their problem." No, all affected co-parents need to want to improve their awareness and heal false-self wounds and losses - and they all may benefit from qualified family therapy as they gain these.

"If co-parents and/or mates 'talk openly and honestly' together, they can solve any stepfamily problems." Not possible without...

  • their true Selves steadily guiding their personalities, and...

  • growing fluency in the seven Project-2 communication skills. Can you describe them?Do you use them in important situations?

        Note the theme of these examples. Impractical and harmful stepfamily advice, and average co-parents' inability to judge such advice, are epidemic. Guideline: respect advice from lay people who could describe and explain these stepfamily realities, differences, and implications, and from professional people who meet most of these criteria.

Reality Check

        Recall why you read this article. Then see where you stand on the main ideas above: T= True, F = false, and ? = "I'm not sure," or "It depends on (what?)"

I am significantly concerned about sexual attitudes or behaviors between a stepchild and/or a stepparent in our home or stepfamily now  (T  F  ?)

I believe this is a stepfamily problem, not a personal (individual) one.  (T  F  ?)

I'm clear on the difference between a surface problem and underlying primary problems (unmet needs) now. (T  F  ?)

I (a) understand the concept of personality subselves, and (b) I'm clear on whether each of our stepfamily's co-parents is generally guided by their true Self or not  (T  F  ?)

I can describe each of the four primary problems summarized here clearly to another person now, or I'm motivated to study and understand them better now by following the links above.  (T  F  ?)

I accept that our "sexuality problem" is a symptom of one or more of the primary problems summarized in this article.  (T  F  ?)

All our co-parents are comfortable talking with each other about this situation now, or if not, I know why, and how we can improve that now. (T  F  ?)

I want to (a) discuss what I've read here with our other co-parents in the next several days, and (b) work toward a shared action plan with them to resolve our version of these primary problems; or if not, I know what to do about that.  (T  F  ?)

I'm clear on how to evaluate whether we need professional help to (a) explore whether one or more of us suffered major sexual trauma in childhood, and/or to (b) help resolve our primary problem/s.  (T  F  ?)

  Recap

        The incest taboo that guards genetic relatives from harmful sexual interactions is significantly weaker in typical multi-home stepfamilies. The odds that a stepparent and stepchild (or stepsiblings) will feel significant sexual attraction to each other are higher than between average biofamily members. By itself, that is normal - i.e. no one is wrong or bad. Problems arise from the way family members react to inappro-priate sexual attitudes or behaviors.

        This article (a) clarifies "the (sexual) problem" and proposes (b) four criteria to help your co-parents decide if some action is warranted now. Then it (c) suggests four probably primary problems that may be causing the surface problem/s:

psychological wounds in one or more co-parents and kids. These cause a dynamic mix of problems like excessive shame, guilts, anxieties, and reality distortions; and...

co-parents not accepting or agreeing on their stepfamily identity and learning what it means, and...

co-parent ignorance of four basic topics - which - with significant false-self wounds - causes ineffective family problem-solving and other problems.

a fourth possible problem is that co-parents are heeding uninformed or harmful advice from lay or professional supporters and/or media "experts."

        The article provides links to more information and resolution options for each of these primary problems. It closes with a "status check" to help you discern how you stand with the ideas proposed here.

        Note these related articles on resolving significant sexual stresses between spouses, stepsiblings, and divorced ex mates.

        Did you get what you needed from this article? If so, what do you want to do next? If not - what do you need?

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Updated August 29, 2008