Help break the inherited [wounds + unawareness] cycle!

Three Levels of Personal
and Relationship "Problems"

Help each other identify and
 fill your primary needs

By Peter K. Gerlach, MSW

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The Web address of this article is http://sfhelp.org/basics/problems.htm

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        This is one of over 150 articles focused on healing psychological wounds,  building high-nurturance family relationships, breaking the [wounds + unawareness] cycle, and preventing divorce. This introduction describes this Web site's purpose and the best ways to use it. Each article is part of a mosaic of ideas, so the more you read, the more sense they'll all make. These articles augment, vs. replace, other qualified professional help.  

        Before continuing, reflect: why are you reading this - what do you need?

+ + +

        All families (like yours) have "problems" - i.e. conflicting and unmet needs. This article summarizes three levels of common problems in typical intact biofamilies. See this similar article if you're in a divorcing family or stepfamily - or may be. The article illustrates the three levels of common "problems" to help you identify and satisfy the underlying primary needs in your family.

        Most people focus on reducing their surface problems, so their underlying needs go unfilled and surface symptoms often recur. Once aware of these three levels, people can work together to resolve their primary problems, improve their relationships and health, and raise their family's nurturance level.

        All adults and kids want stable, safe, satisfying relationships and families. The size and scope of the U.S. coaching, counseling, and therapy professions suggest how elusive these prizes are in our culture. Based on 28 years' research and clinical experience, this outline proposes (a) why this is, and (b) what we can all do about it. See if you agree with the premises below. Links will take you to more detail.

        First, see how you feel about these fundamental...

Premises...

all families and relationships exist to nurture (fill personal needs). Some nurture better than others.  I Agree /  I Disagree  / ? (It depends on...)

all personal and social "problems" and "issues" are unfilled needs (psychological + spiritual + physical discomforts);  (A  D  ?)

typical needs range between surface / secondary to intermediate to primary, and immediate to long-term;  (A  D  ?)

most people (like you?) aren't trained or motivated to distinguish between their surface needs and the unfilled primary needs that cause them - i.e. they don't know what they don't know;  (A  D  ?)

typical family members have three layers of concurrent problems: surface, intermediate, and primary:

Level 1) Typical SURFACE Problems over...  

  • addictions and unhealthy compulsions

  • "moods," like depression

  • excessive fears, anger, or apathy

  • excessive social isolation

  • a range of psychosomatic illnesses

  • conflicts among family adults and kids

  • impasses and relationship cutoffs

  • family role (responsibility) conflicts

  • interpersonal rules, boundaries, and conse-quences

  • asset and debt ownership and manage-ment, including saving vs. spending, insurance, and estate plans

  • personal, couple, and family privacy

  • personal health issues

  • home decorating and maintenance

  • buying and maintaining appliances

  • local or long-distance moves

  • relations with relatives and friends

  • work and career problems

  • leisure and socializing choices

  • parenting stressors

  • balancing work, play, and rest

  • family vacations, holidays, rituals, and celebrations

  • family conflicts over religion, politics, and healthcare

  • neighborhood and community activities

   Level 2) Underlying INTERMEDIATE Problems 

  • adult ignorance (lack of knowledge) of...

effective communication basics and problem-solving skills; and of...

healthy-grieving basics, and how to spot and finish incomplete mourning; and...

family and relationship basics; and...

typical kids' needs, and effective-par-enting skills; and...

  • unwise cohabiting, courtship (commit-ment), child conception, and job decisions; and...

  • adult inability to spot and resolve...

    values conflicts, including adult priority clashes;

    boundary clashes and violations;

    loyalty conflicts; and

    stressful relationship triangles;

    significant barriers to co-parental cooper-ation; and...

  • lack of informed family, community, and media family support, including uninformed churches, clinicians, and legal professionals

  Level 3) Unseen PRIMARY Problems  

  • Individual adults' psychological wounds + unawareness of the above, promoted by...

  • public and media unawareness of the pervasive [wounds + unawareness] cycle and its toxic effects. This results in legally allowing...

    • unwise courtship and cohabiting choices,

    • unqualified child conceptions and adoptions,

    • ineffective (low-nurturance) parenting, and...

    • widespread child neglect, abuse, and resultant psychological wounding.

        Does this match your experience?

Implications

        If your family members have significant "problems" (level 1 above) you and/or they are probably unaware of what's really causing them. If so, your efforts to solve the problems and/or to hire unaware others to help you solve them (like counselors) probably won't fill your primary needs for long.

        If you don't commit to learning (a) the level-2 topics above and (b) how to "dig down" below surface problems to discern your primary needs (levels 2 and 3 above), then...

  • the nurturance level of your relationships and family will be lower than they could be, and...

  • your wounded kids will leave home not knowing how to identify and resolve their primary problems.

  • This will spread the toxic [wounds + unawareness] cycle, and weaken our society.

If you're used to being controlled by a well-meaning, short-sighted false self, you risk (a) achieving far less than your true potential as a worthy, talented person, and (b) dying prematurely.

        If you don't alert other people - specially co-parents - to these three problem levels - who will?

Options

  • Experiment with this powerful dig-down technique to uncover your primary needs, and then use win-win problem-solving to fill them effectively.

  • Meditate on your current life priorities. If your personal wholistic health and integrity are not #1, you may be suffering from self neglect (other things are more important than my health and wellbeing) and reality distortion (I will suffer no serious effects from self neglect).

  • Interview your wise Future Self, and see what s/he advises you about your current life problems, opportunities, and decisions.

  • Get undistracted, and become aware of your basic attitudes and beliefs about relationships and relationship problems;

  • On behalf of any dependent and unborn kids, choose an open mind, a long-range view, and patiently study these slide presentations. Then invite your mate and other family adults and supporters to do the same. Then talk together about what the ideas in the presentations mean to you all. If the slides don't display properly, see this, and/or study and discuss these foundation ideas.

  • Honestly assess yourself for false-self wounds, and commit to patient personal recovery from any you find (Project 1). Invite your partner and any ex mate/s to do the same. You are not responsible for their decisions. If you ignore, postpone, or minimize this assessment, you're probably wounded and used to being dominated by a reactive false self.

  • As you reduce any wounds, work to learn and practice effective communication skills (Project 2) and healthy grieving basics (Project 5).

  • With any time and energy left over, consider helping others in your area or nation break the [wounds + unawareness] cycle and prevent family stress and divorce.

  • If you have questions about your situation, review this index, these Q&A items, and the site directory, and/or search the site.

        Pause, b-r-e-a-t-h-e, and reflect. What are your subselves saying now? Did you get what you needed from reading this? If so, what do you need to do now? If not - what do you need? Who's answering  - your wise true Self or "someone else"?

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Updated May 07, 2008