Lesson 4 of 8 - evolve and enjoy high-nurturance relationships

Q&A About Ex-mate Relationships

By Peter K. Gerlach, MSW
Member NSRC Experts Council

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The Web address of this article is http://sfhelp.org/relate/qa/ex.htm

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        This is one of a series of Lesson-4  articles on how to evolve high-nurturance relationships. This series uses the concepts in Lessons 1-3, so study them first.

        It's widely estimated that close to 50% of U.S. marriages end in legal divorce. Millions more couples and families suffer psychological divorce. During and after the stressful divorce process, uncounted mil-lions of ex mates continue to struggle with their former partner - specially if they're parents.

        These conflicts can continue for months or years after one or both ex's choose a new mate, stres-sing all family members. These brief Q&A items suggest common causes of ex-mate stresses, and ef-fective options to avoid or reduce them

        This article assumes you're familiar with...

  • the intro to this nonprofit Web site; and the premises underlying it.

  • self-study Lessons 1-4

  • options for improving ex-mate relationships; and...

  • how to analyze and resolve most relationship problems 


  Q&A about ex-mate relations

        These items pertain to divorced parents. For problems involving stepparents and bioparents, also see this. Option - before following links, try answering each question out loud. Then compare your answer with what you read here.

Q1)  How can we ex mates give our kids and ourselves the best chance for long-term harmony and        healing?

Q2)  My ex and I have major disagreements over parenting issues, and we can't seem to find a middle        ground. Can we improve this?

Q3)  My ex often hangs up on me when I try to discuss child-related issues. Can I do anything about        this? Yes.

Q4)  My ex and I can never agree on issues around money. What can we do? See this.

Q5)  My ex and I are in major conflict over child visitations and/or custody. What do you advise? Follow        the links.

Q6)  My ex harasses me, despite my protests and demands. What can I do?

Q7)  My ex is intentionally biasing our kids against me, and vehemently denies this, and/or blames me        for doing so. What can I do?

Q8)  My ex ignores our child/ren, despite my requests and protests. What can I do?

Q9)  I believe my ex spouse has significant psychological problems, which stress all of us. What are my        options?

Q10)  My ex has a major addiction which affects us all. S/He vehemently denies this. What can I do?

Q11)  My ex often ignores our legal parenting agreement, and makes excuses, denies this, and/or          blames me and/or other people. Do I have options other than legal force?

Q12)  My ex threatens to withhold visitation if I choose to date a new partner (or do something else). I'm          really torn! What can I do?

Q13)  I suspect that my ex is abusing our child/ren, but s/he denies it. What are my options?

Q14)  My ex and I are struggling with legal fights over child-related disputes. Is there any alternative?

 If you don't see your question here, please ask!

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Answers

Q1)  How can we ex mates give our kids and ourselves the best chance for long-term harmony        and healing?

        By choosing a long-range outlook (e.g. 25-30 years) and helping each other learn and apply these  Lessons to your unique situation. Do this is to guard your vulnerable descendents against inheriting the lethal [wounds + unawareness] cycle that probably promoted your conflicts and divorce. 

        Specifically:

  • assess each of you for psychological wounds, and commit to personal recovery as needed; (Lesson 1),

  • take each of these quizzes  to see what you need to learn.

  • evaluate your relationship for any of these barriers, and commit to reducing them together for all your sakes.

  • help each other improve your communication effectiveness (Lesson 2). Evolve an effective strategy to spot and resolve these three related stressors.

  • assess yourselves for incomplete grief, and finish it as needed. Help your family adults evolve a pro-grief family (Lesson 3)

  • if you may be in - or already are in - a stepfamily, protect all of you from re/divorce by using the knowledge and tools in Lessons 4 thru 7.

If either of you is ruled by a protective false self you'll probably ignore, discount, or sabotage this advice (Yes, but..."), despite escalating family conflicts.

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Q2)  My ex and I have major disagreements over parenting issues, and we can't seem to find a        middle ground. Can we improve this?

        Yes! Work at each step in Q1, emphsizing progress on Lessons 1 and 2. As you do, learn to analyze and resolve each disagreement, including these three stressors and these barriers. Your kids need you to do this as mutually-respectful  teammates, not opponents.

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Q3)  My ex often hangs up on me when I try to discuss divorce or parenting issues. Can I do any-       thing about this?

        Yes. Repeated phone hang-ups usually mean your ex...

  • doesn't feel heard or respected, and/or...

  • needs to avoid expected arguing and fighting) and/or...

  • feels forced to face something that causes unbearable pain.

        Follow the steps in Q1 above, and...

  • read and apply this and this;

  • ask your ex to study. discuss, and try win-win problem-solving with you instead of arguing or avoiding;

  • accept that you cannot ''fix'' her/his pain, and are not responsible for doing so. Be alert for incomplete grief as part of the pain.

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Q6)  My ex harasses me, despite my protests and demands. What can I do?

        Follow the steps in Q1 above. If they don't meet enough of your primary needs with your ex often enough,

  • adopt a long-range view - e.g. the next 25 years;

  • read about lose-lose legal battles, and...

  • consult a licensed family-law attorney to learn your legal rights and options.

I urge you to use legal force as a last resort, unless you feel someone is in significant danger now.

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Q7)  My ex is intentionally biasing our kids against me, and vehemently denies it and/or        blames me for it. What can I do?

        When a separated or divorcing mother or father acts intentionally or unconsciously to persuade their child/ren to dislike, disrespect, distrust, and/or reject their other bioparent, that may be a symptom of Parental Alienation Syndrome (PAS). That means...

one or both parents surely have major false-self wounds from childhood neglect and/or abuse, and they don't (want to) know this, or what to do about it; so...

Until false-self wounds are acknowledged and intentionally reduced, they guarantee you ex mats will (a) focus on and increase your mix of surface problems, and (b) unintentionally wound their minor children. Also, the parents...

probably don't know effective-communication skills, and are unconsciously using some mix of these common blocks which hinder cooperative problem-solving; and/or...

one or both co-parents' behaviors are based on toxic attitudes; and/or...

one or both parents are blocked in grieving major losses from their partnership and family breakup, and they don't know this, or how to free up their mourning; and/or...

the parents are following misinformed advice from lay and professional people who don't know the four primary problems above.

        Study this and this, and Lessons 1-3 for perspective and solution-options.

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Q8)  My ex ignores our kids despite my requests and protests. What can I do?

       First, consider what may be causing that behavior rather than criticizing. When a custodial or non-custodial bioparent "ignores" a minor child, one or more of these may be the cause:

From severe childhood neglect, the parent is significantly wounded and cannot bond ("care") - and his or her false self doesn't want to know this or what to do about it; and/or...

S/He got so little effective nurturing as a young child - specially from the same-gender par-ent - that s/he literally does not know how to care for their child/ren and is embarrassed to reveal that; and/or...

Wounds and ignorance prevent the "disinterested" parent from grieving (accepting) major losses from their separation or divorce, and s/he can't endure the pain of contact with their child/ren. This is specially likely if the custodial parent is has a new partner who is step-parenting the bioparent's child/ren; and/or...

The bioparent didn't really want to conceive or parent one or more kids, and is avoiding the overwhelming pain from relating to an unwanted son or daughter; and/or...

Contact with their child is associated with (a) unbearable frustration and conflict with, and/ or (b) longing for the custodial parent, which overcomes the absent parent's need for con-tact with their kids.

        Accusing such a mother or father of being insensitive, selfish, self-centered, a terrible parent, or similar is a tragic mislabeling of these unseen primary problems. The "ignored" child/ren can't understand this, and feel abandoned, hurt, sad, and shamed anyway.

        Options:

Commit to working patiently at the steps in Q1 above.

imagine the "uncaring" bioparent as swathed in bloody bandages walking with two canes, and shift blame or contempt for her or him to compassion - without sacrificing your needs, limits, values, or integrity. If you "can't do that," assess yourself for significant false-self wounds and take appropriate action;

honestly assess if you are doing something that contributes to the other parent's "indiffer-ence" (pain-avoidance). If so, assess what prevents you (if anything) from changing your at-titude and/or behavior;

get clear on what you can and cannot change, and let go of expecting things this troubled parent cannot provide without hitting true bottom and self-motivated healing. and...

follow your true Self's wisdom about how and when to explain the ex's behavior to each affected child. Don't be misled by a child saying their other parent's disinterest "doesn't bother me." Kids' "indifference" to parental disinterest (abandonment) is often protective emotional denial and/or numbness.

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Q9)  I believe my ex spouse has significant psychological problems, which stress all of us.        What are my options?

        "Significant psychological problems" are usually symptoms of false-self wounds.  Either (a) your false self is distorting reality and your ex doesn't have "mental problems," or (b) s/he is ruled by a false self and doesn't (want to) know it or what to do about it. Options -

  • Work at the steps in Q1 above.

  • (re)read the intro to Grown Wounded Children and what being a GWC means; Then...

  • If your ex has significant wounds, accept that (a) s/he didn't cause them, and (b) can't change them or the behaviors they cause until s/he hits true bottom and may decide to heal. Use the wisdom from these ageless inspirations, practice asserting and enforcing your boundaries with her or him respectfully, and avoid disparaging your ex to your kids and others.

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Q10)  My ex has a major addiction which affects us all. S/He vehemently denies this. What can I          do?

        Premise - all addictions are symptoms of (a) family dysfunction and (b) unseen protective subselves trying to medicate (numb, distract from) intolerable inner pain. This is why true addicts cannot perma-nently change their behavior in response to "logic," pleading, threats, blame, "reasoning," punishments, manipulations, hints, or accusations. Study this article for perspective, options, and resources.

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Q11)  My ex often ignores our legal parenting agreement, and makes excuses, denies this,          and/or blames me and/or other people. Do I have options other than legal force?

         This behavior is a surface problem. Consider these options before calling an attorney, unless you judge someone's health or safety to be at immediate risk:

  • Follow the steps in Q1 above.

  • review whether the parenting agreement was really a joint agreement, or your ex mate feels that it was imposed by someone. Do you feel s/he was clear on what s/he wanted, and asserted hon-estly for it? If not, your ex's "violations" may be a way of expressing resentment and frustration that the agreement doesn't really represent what s/he needs (or some other grievance).

If so...

adopt a long-range view (e.g. 15 to 25 years),

review and validate your respective personal rights,

work to discern what would help your ex feel safe to assert and negotiate fairly, and...

revise the parenting agreement within your own limits and needs.

  • explore the possibility that your ex's behavior may be caused by (a) a values conflict over parenting and/or money, promoting (b) a loyalty conflict and/or (c) some relationship triangles. If so, focus on resolving them vs. haggling over the parenting agreement.

  • Choose a mutual-respect attitude, and ask your ex whether you are doing anything that motivates her or him to violate the agreement or order. Then listen. Doing this does not mean you agree.

  • ''Map'' recent communication sequences with your ex about the parenting agreement (or other conflicts) to see if that illuminates ways to improve your problem-solving outcomes.

  • Dig down to see whether you two see clearly (a) what you each need relative to the parenting agreement, and (b) who's really responsible for filling each need. If you disagree on this, you habve a values conflict.

  • Evaluate the pros and cons of using an informed mediator or counselor to see if they can help reduce your conflicts.

        If no viable solution appears from these options, (a) check to see if your true Self currently guides your subselves (personality), (b) evaluate your long-term priorities, and (c) read this article before hiring a family-law attorney to force your ex to comply with the parenting agreement.

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Q12)  My ex threatens to withhold visitation if I choose to date a new partner (or do something          else). I'm really torn! What can I do?

        Commit to doing the sateps in Q1. For your kids' sakes, inform your ex of what you're doing and why, and invite her or him to join you in this work. I

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Q13)  I suspect that my ex is abusing our child/ren, but s/he denies it. What are my options?

       Abuse is an inflammatory concept and word - aggression and/or neglect may be more accurate terms. People who don't know the three requisites for true abuse can accuse someone of it and increase local conflict. Would you rather be publicly called abusive or aggressive (or neither)?

        Invest time and energy in following the steps in Q1, and read this. Then see if you feel the same way. If you do...

  • increase your understanding by searching the Web for "child abuse";

  • document and accumulate as much factual information (dates, times, specific incidents) about your ex's abusive behavior as you can; and...

  • ask your local mental-health agency, family-law attorney, and/or police for guidance on your re-sponsibilities and options.

        Unless immediate intervention is required for a child's safety, they'll usually refer you to your state's Department of Child and Family Services (DCFS), Child Protective Services (CPS), or equivalent. They'll usually interview you, assign a case number and case worker, and initiate a formal investigation. You may or may not remain anonymous.

  • shop for a veteran family therapist specializing in assessing and intervening with child abuse.  Describe your perceptions and concerns to him or her, and ask their advice on appropriate next steps and resources.

Note: if a professional - including your doctor, pharmacist, therapist, life-coach, child's teacher, and minister - suspects that a child may be an abuse victim, s/he's legally required to report that to appro-priate authorities whether you OK that or not.

        If you're unsure whether a child is being abused, get as much specific information as you can, and act anyway - specially if the abuse may include sexual molestation.

        Premise - any significant aggression, abuse, and/or neglect with kids or adults (including self- neglect or abuse) implies the person is a Grown Wounded Child in denial.

Note: significantly-wounded people tend to unconsciously choose each other as partners over and over, until in true recovery - so are you significantly wounded too? See Lesson 1.

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Updated  September 08, 2010