Lesson 7 of 8 - evolve and enjoy a high-nurturance stepfamily

Q&A About Ex-mate Problems

Options

By Peter K. Gerlach, MSW
Member NSRC Experts Council

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The Web address of this two-page article is http://sfhelp.org/qa/ex.htm

        Clicking links below will open a full window or an informational popup, so please turn off your brow-ser's popup blocker or allow popups from this nonprofit Web site. If the windows distract you, read the article before following any links.

        This is one of a series of Lesson-7 articles on how to evolve a high-nurturance stepfamily. This series extends the concepts in Lessons 1-6, so study them first. These articles augment, vs. replace, other qualified professional help. The "/" in re/marriage and re/divorce notes that it may be a stepparent's first union. "Co-parents" means both bioparents, or any of the three or more related stepparents and bioparents co-managing a multi-home nuclear stepfamily. 

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        Relations between separated or divorcing parents greatly affect the nurturance level of their multi-home nuclear family, at a time when they and their minor kids have many extra needs. These relations also strongly affect if and how their new stepfamily homes will prosper, well after the youngest stepchild tries independent living. Bioparents, stepparents, and family supporters need to research and discuss the questions below to help build a stable, satisfying high-nurturance family over time.

        Conflicts between divorcing parents are often very emotional and complex, so there are no simple answers. Choose a long-term view and the unbiased "mind of a student," and check to see if your Self (capital "S") is leading your personality.  If you're in a "crisis," see this.

        This article assumes you're familiar with...

  • the intro to this nonprofit Web site; and the premises underlying it.

  • self-study Lessons 1-7 ;

  • factors that often shape ex-mate relations; and...

  • these useful communication options


  Q&A about common ex-mate problems

        These items pertain only to divorced parents. For problems involving stepparents and bioparents, also see this. Option - before following links, try answering each question out loud. Then compare your answer with what you read here.

Q1)  How can we ex mates give our kids and ourselves the best chance for long-term harmony and        healing?

Q2)  My ex and I have major disagreements over parenting issues, and we can't seem to find a middle        ground. Can we improve this?

Q3)  My ex often hangs up on me when I try to discuss child-related issues. Can I do anything about        this? Yes.

Q4)  My ex and I can never agree on issues around money. What can we do? See this.

Q5)  My ex and I are in major conflict over child visitations and/or custody. What do you advise? Follow        the links.

Q6)  My ex harasses me, despite my protests and demands. What can I do?

Q7)  My ex is intentionally biasing our kids against me, and vehemently denies this, and/or blames me        for doing so. What can I do?

Q8)  My ex ignores our child/ren, despite my requests and protests. What can I do?

Q9)  I'm convinced my ex spouse has significant psychological problems which stress all of us. What        are my options?

Q10)  My ex has a major addiction which affects us all. S/He vehemently denies this. What can I do?

Q11)  My ex often ignores our legal parenting agreement, and makes excuses, denies this, and/or          blames me and/or other people. Do I have options other than legal force?

Q12)  My ex threatens to withhold visitation if I choose to date a new partner (or do something else). I'm          really torn! What can I do?

Q13)  I suspect that my ex is abusing our child/ren, but s/he denies it. What are my options?

Q14)  My ex and I are struggling with legal fights over child-related disputes. Is there any alternative?

 If you don't see your question here, please ask!

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Answers

Q1)  How can we ex mates give our kids and ourselves the best chance for long-term harmony        and healing?

        By (a) choosing a long-range outlook (e.g. 25-30 years), (b) putting aside your differences, (c) and helping each other learn and apply Lessons 1-7 to your unique situation. The overarching reason to do this is to guard your vulnerable descendents against inheriting the lethal [wounds + unawareness] cycle  that probably promoted your divorce. 

        Specifically:

  • take each of these quizzes  to see what you need to learn.

  • evaluate your relationship for any of these barriers, and commit to reducing them together for all your sakes.

  • assess each of you for false-self wounds, and commit to personal recovery as needed; (Lesson 1),

  • help each other improve your communication effectiveness (Lesson 2). Evolve an effective strategy to spot and resolve these three related stressors.

  • assess yourselves for incomplete grief, and free it up a needed. Help your family adults evolve a pro-grief family (Lesson 3)

  • if you may be in - or already are in - a stepfamily, protect all of you from re/divorce by using the knowledge and tools in Lessons 4 thru 7.

If either of you is ruled by a protective false self you'll probably ignore, discount, or sabotage this advice (Yes, but..."), despite escalating family conflicts.

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Q2)  My ex and I have major disagreements over parenting issues, and we can't seem to find a        middle ground. Can we improve this?

        Yes! Work at each step in Q1. As you do, learn to analyze and resolve each disagreement, including Watch for these three stressors and these barriers. Your kids need you to do this as co-parenting teammates, not opponents.

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Q3)  My ex often hangs up on me when I try to discuss divorce or parenting issues. Can I do any-       thing about this?

        Yes. Repeated phone hang-ups usually mean...

  • one or both people feel they're not being heard or respected, and/or..

  • the ex feels forced to face or admit something that causes (their their dominant subselves) to feel unbearable pain.

Either way, follow the steps in Q1.

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Q6)  My ex harasses me, despite my protests and demands. What can I do?

        Follow the steps in Q1. If they don't meet enough of your primary needs with your ex often enough,

  • adopt a long-range view - e.g. the next 25 years;

  • read about lose-lose legal battles and orders of protection, and...

  • consult a licensed family-law attorney to learn your legal rights and options.

I urge you to use legal force as a last resort, unless you feel you and/or another person are in significant danger now.

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Q7)  My ex is intentionally biasing our kids against me, and vehemently denies it and/or        blames me for it. What can I do?

        When a separated or divorcing mother or father acts intentionally or unconsciously to persuade their child/ren to dislike, disrespect, distrust, and/or reject their other bioparent, that may be a symptom of Parental Alienation Syndrome (PAS). That means...

one or both parents surely have major false-self wounds from childhood neglect and/or abuse, and they don't (want to) know this, or what to do about it; so...

Until false-self wounds are acknowledged and intentionally reduced, they guarantee the co-parents will (a) focus on and increase their mix of surface problems, and (b) unintentionally wound their minor children. Also, the parents...

probably don't know effective-communication skills, and are unconsciously using some mix of these common blocks which hinder cooperative problem-solving; and/or...

one or both co-parents' behaviors are based on toxic attitudes; and/or...

one or both parents are blocked in grieving major losses from their partnership and family breakup, and they don't know this, or how to free up their mourning; and/or...

the parents are following misinformed or harmful advice from well-meaning new partners, relatives, friends, clergy, counselors, lawyers, mediators, authors, and others who don't know the four primary problems above.

        Study this and this, and Lessons 1-3 for perspective and solution-options.

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Q8)  My ex ignores our kids despite my requests and protests. What can I do?

       First, appreciate what may be causing that behavior rather than criticizing. When a custodial or non-custodial bioparent "ignores" a minor child, one or more of these may be the cause:

From severe childhood neglect, the parent is significantly wounded and cannot bond ("care") - and his or her false self doesn't want to know this or what to do about it; and/or...

S/He got so little effective nurturing as a young child - specially from the same-gender parent - that s/he literally does not know how to care for their child/ren and is embarrassed to reveal that; and/or...

Wounds and ignorance prevent the "disinterested" parent from grieving (accepting) major losses from their separation or divorce, and s/he can't endure the pain of contact with their child/ren. This is specially likely if the custodial parent is has a new partner who is step-parenting the bioparent's child/ren; and/or...

The bioparent didn't really want to conceive or parent one or more kids, and is avoiding the overwhelming pain from relating an unwanted son or daughter; and/or...

Contact with their child is associated with (a) unbearable frustration and conflict with, and/or (b) longing for the custodial parent, which overcomes the absent parent's need for contact with their kids.

        Accusing such a mother or father of being insensitive, selfish, self-centered, a terrible parent, or similar is a tragic mis-labeling of these unseen primary problems, which escalates family stress. The "ignored" child/ren can't understand this, and feel abandoned, hurt, sad, and shamed anyway.

        Options:

Commit to working patiently at the steps in Q1 above.

imagine the "uncaring" bioparent as swathed in bloody bandages walking with two canes, and shift blame or contempt for her or him to compassion - without sacrificing your needs, limits, values, or integrity. If you "can't do that," assess yourself for significant false-self wounds and take appropriate action;

honestly assess if you are doing something that contributes to the other parent's "indiffer-ence" (pain-avoidance). If so, assess what prevents you (if anything) from changing your attitude and/or behavior;

get clear on what you can and cannot change, and let go of expecting things this troubled parent cannot provide without hitting true bottom and self-motivated healing. and...

follow your true Self's wisdom about how and when to explain the ex's behavior to each affected child. Don't be misled by a child saying their other parent's disinterest "doesn't bother me." Kids' "indifference" to parental disinterest (abandonment) is often protective emotional denial and/or numbness.

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Q9)  I feel my ex spouse has significant psychological problems, which stress all of us. What        are my options?

        "Significant psychological problems" are usually symptoms of false-self wounds.  Either (a) your false self is distorting reality and your ex doesn't have "mental problems," or (b) s/he is ruled by a false self and doesn't (want to) know it or what to do about it. Options -

  • Work at the steps in Q1 above.

  • (re)read this intro to Grown Wounded Children. Then...

  • If your ex has significant wounds, accept that (a) s/he didn't cause them, and (b) can't change them or the behaviors they cause until s/he hits true bottom and may decide to heal. Use the wisdom from these ageless inspirations, practice asserting and enforcing your boundaries with her or him respectfully, and avoid disparaging your ex to your kids and others.

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Q10)  My ex has a major addiction which affects us all. S/He vehemently denies this. What can I          do?

        Premise - all addictions are symptoms of (a) family dysfunction and (b) unseen protective subselves trying to medicate (numb, distract from) intolerable inner pain. This is why true addicts cannot perma-nently change their behavior in response to "logic," pleading, threats, blame, "reasoning," punishments, manipulations, hints, or accusations. Study this article for perspective, options, and resources.

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Q11)  My ex often ignores our legal parenting agreement, and makes excuses, denies this,          and/or blames me and/or other people. Do I have options other than legal force?

         This behavior is a surface problem. Consider these options before calling an attorney, unless you judge someone's health or safety to be at immediate risk:

  • Follow the steps in Q1 above.

  • review whether the parenting agreement was really a joint agreement, or your ex mate feels that it was imposed by someone. Do you feel s/he was clear on what s/he wanted, and asserted hon-estly for it? If not, your ex's "violations" may be a way of expressing resentment and frustration that the agreement doesn't really represent what s/he needs (or some other grievance).

If so...

adopt a long-range view (e.g. 15 to 25 years),

review and validate your respective personal rights,

work to discern what would help your ex feel safe to assert and negotiate fairly, and...

revise the parenting agreement within your own limits and needs.

  • explore the possibility that your ex's behavior may be caused by (a) a values conflict over parenting and/or money, promoting (b) a loyalty conflict and/or (c) some relationship triangles. If so, focus on resolving them vs. haggling over the parenting agreement.

  • Choose a mutual-respect attitude, and ask your ex whether you are doing anything that motivates her or him to violate the agreement or order. Then listen. Doing this does not mean you agree.

  • " Map" recent communication sequences with your ex about the parenting agreement (or other conflicts) to see if that illuminates ways to improve your problem-solving outcomes.

  • Dig down to see whether you two see clearly (a) what you each need relative to the parenting agreement, and (b) who's really responsible for filling each need.

  • Evaluate the pros and cons of using an informed mediator or counselor to see if they can help reduce your conflicts.

        If no viable solution appears from these options, (a) check to see if your true Self currently guides your subselves (personality), (b) evaluate your long-term priorities, and (c) read this article before hiring a family-law attorney to force your ex to comply with the parenting agreement.

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Q12)  My ex threatens to withhold visitation if I choose to date a new partner (or do something          else). I'm really torn! What can I do?

        Commit to doing the sateps in Q1. For your kids' sakes, inform your ex of what you're doing and why, and invite her or him to join you in this work. I

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Q13)  I suspect that my ex is abusing our child/ren, but s/he denies it. What are my options?

       Abuse is an inflammatory concept and word - aggression and/or neglect may be more accurate terms. People who don't know the three requisites for true abuse can accuse someone of it and increase local conflict. Would you rather be publicly called abusive or aggressive (or neither)?

        Invest time and energy in following the steps in Q1, and read this. Then see if you feel the same way. If you do...

  • increase your understanding by searching the Web for "child abuse";

  • document and accumulate as much factual information (dates, times, specific incidents) about your ex's abusive behavior as you can; and...

  • ask your local mental-health agency, family-law attorney, and/or police for guidance on your re-sponsibilities and options.

        Unless immediate intervention is required for a child's safety, they'll usually refer you to your state's Department of Child and Family Services (DCFS), Child Protective Services (CPS), or equivalent. They'll usually interview you, assign a case number and case worker, and initiate a formal investigation. You may or may not remain anonymous.

  • shop for a veteran family therapist specializing in assessing and intervening with child abuse.  Describe your perceptions and concerns to him or her, and ask their advice on appropriate next steps and resources.

Note: if a professional - including your doctor, pharmacist, therapist, life-coach, child's teacher, and minister - suspects that a child may be an abuse victim, s/he's legally required to report that to appro-priate authorities whether you OK that or not.

        If you're unsure whether a child is being abused, get as much specific information as you can, and act anyway - specially if the abuse may include sexual molestation.

        Premise - any significant aggression, abuse, and/or neglect with kids or adults (including self- neglect or abuse) implies the person is a Grown Wounded Child in denial.

Note: significantly-wounded people tend to unconsciously choose each other as partners over and over, until in true recovery - so are you significantly wounded too? See Lesson 1.

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Q14)  My ex and I are struggling with legal fights over child-related disputes. Is there any          alternative?

        Yes - work patiently at the steps in Q1  Then study and discuss this.

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