Lesson 6 of 7 - learn how to nurture kids effectively

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Assess Your Minor Kids'
Many Needs

Learn what they cannot ask for

By Peter K. Gerlach, MSW
Member NSRC Experts Council

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        This is one of a series of Lesson-6 articles on how parent effectively. Doing this is crucial to protect the next generation from the lethal [wounds + unawareness] cycle.

         This article is specially for divorced, widowed, and re/married co-parents and their supporters. Co-parents includes all adults who regularly nurture any dependent kids in your family. Nurture means "to fill needs."

        Premise - effective parents learn...

  • what each of their dependent kids need,

  • how to fill each need while not neglecting their own needs, and...

  • how to maintain an effective co-parenting team to fill their and their kids' needs in a dynamic world.

Do you agree? Lesson 6 in this Web site proposes options for achieving these three vital goals. This article focuses on the first goal: how to assess where your kids stand with their unique mix of needs. .

  Overview

        Your family adults need to evolve clear, consensual answers to...

When should we assess our kids' needs?

Who is included in our family?

Who will participate, and who will lead?"

Which kids are we going to assess?

What preparation do we need to do our needs-assessment well enough?

What specific questions are we trying to answer?

What should we do with our results?

How will we resolve (inevitable) disputes during this family childcare project?; and...

How can we all optimize our efforts together over time?

        Let's look briefly at each of these...

  When Should We Assess Our Kids' Needs?

        Whether you're courting, committed, or veteran co-parents, your young and grown kids need you adults to begin this needs-assessment now! This is specially true if parents just separated and/or began cohabiting with a new partner.

        Every day that passes without you adults (including grandparents) learning your kids' status on their sets of developmental and adjustment needs increases their risk of developing psychological wounds.

        Because people, families, and the environment constantly change, your kids need you adults to re-evaluate their needs and status regularly.- e.g. at birthdays or around New Years.

  Who's Included in Our Family?

        Members of typical divorcing and step families can disagree on who "belongs." After divorce and/or re/marriage, some (wounded) kids and adults may insist that ex mates and their kin are no longer included in "our family." Some bitter, insecure ex mates can exclude their former mate's new partner (a stepparent) and their kids and relatives.

        If anyone in your family c/overtly excludes any adults who have an impact on your dependent kids, see these options. Option - draw and discuss a genogram (diagram) of who comprises your current family. Do so from your kids' point of view. If you have significant membership disagreements, see these options.

  Who Will Participate, and Who Will Lead?

        Ideally, all adults in your kids' multi-home family will take part. Many factors can prevent this ideal. Your option is to accept that, and say "Starting with bioparents and stepparents, how many of our family adults are genuinely interested in helping with this important needs-assessment?

        If some adults are blocked from supporting your kids by various barriers, your options include (a) ignore them; (b) appeal for their help, for the kids' sakes; (c) scorn, ridicule, and reject them; or (d) keep them respectfully informed of what you're trying to do, why, and what's happening as you progress.

        Someone has to take responsibility for doing this assessment project or it won't get done. Do you have a leader yet? If so, what do you know of this leader's primary needs and motives?

        How does the style of this family leader (authoritarian, democratic, decisive, inconsistent, empathic,...) affect the motivation and cooperation of your other caregiving adults? Does s/he acknowledge being the leader? Is s/he comfortable with that role? What help does s/he need from the rest of you? From knowledgeable outsiders? The alternatives are leadership by committee, or no effective leadership.

  Which Kids Will We Assess?

        I suggest "each minor and grown child of each of our co-parents, including any stepparents." Beware assuming that an apparently-happy, "well-adjusted" child is mastering all their many concurrent needs! This is because well-meaning false selves are adept at protectively camouflaging inner pain and unmet needs from the host person and other people. 

  What Preparation Do We Need?

        To be effective at assessing kids' status with their many needs, divorcing family and stepfamily adults need to adopt a long-range view, and study and discuss...

  • online Lessons 1-6 (or 7, if you're in a stepfamily); including...

    • symptoms of psychological wounds (Lesson 1),

    • how to judge if an adult is guided by their true Self - and if not, how to free their Self; and...

    • symptoms of incomplete grief (Lesson 3);

  • the lethal [wounds + unawareness] cycle and its effects (Lesson 8);

  • how to assess and resolve most relationship problems;

  • kids'  developmental and family-adjustment needs; and...

  • how to talk well with typical kids and teens.

        Once you've studied these, your adults are in a position to draft a meaningful long-term family mission statement together as a framework to guide you all. Option - to gauge your knowledge, take and discuss these quizzes.

          Also - many divorcing parents and some new mates have trouble maintaining co-parental respect and cooperation because of problems like these. If this is so with your family adults, your kids need you all to admit these problems and work to reduce them - for their sakes. To do this, you all need to want your true Selves to guide you (Lesson 1) and to gain fluency with effective communication skills (Lesson 2).

        Pause and reflect: are you willing to prepare like this? Are your other family adults and supporters? If not, lower your short and long-term co-parenting expectations.

 What Are We Assessing For?

        The most important thing to assess is whether each nurturing adult in your family is guided by their true Self or not. Use this and this for an initial evaluation. If one or more adults is ruled by a false self (psychologically wounded), that raises the odds of significant family dysfunction and wounding your kids. See Lesson 1 for healing options.

        The other major cause of ineffective parenting is adult ignorance (lack of knowledge). Gauge your adults' knowledge on key topics with these quizzes.

        Next, assess the recent nurturance level of your child's home/s and multi-home family (low to high). Use this article and worksheet to do so. Option - use this worksheet for more perspective. Discuss your results together as teammates, with your kids in mind.

        If you decide your nurturance level is too low (and your "dysfunction" too  high), take a long-range view and commit to improving your level together with the resources in Lessons 1 thru 6 or 7. Your kids will have an easier time filling their needs if you do, and your parenting stress will drop.

        Next, assess and discuss the status of each child with their set of ~25 developmental needs. Depending on each child's age and unique abilities, you'll conclude "s/he is progressing well enough" with all age-appropriate needs, or "s/he needs our help with (specific needs) now."

        Finally, if a child's bioparents divorced or died, assess the youngster's status on their set of these family-adjustment needs. Because all these needs are concurrent, you may want to prioritize them and focus on the most important ones.

        If this seems like a lot of work - it is. Keep motivated by steadily imagining your end goal - feeling great future satisfaction in growing a healthy, well-adjusted independent young adult guided by his or her true Self.

 What Do We Do With Our Results?

        This multi-level assessment aims to identify (a) which family adults may need education and healing to improve their parenting effectiveness, and (b) where each child needs specific adult help.

        If you need to reduce psychological wounds and/or get educated use Lesson 1 to evolve a meaningful personal recovery plan. Study Lessons 1 thru 6 or 7 to raise your knowledge and awareness. If you feel that another family adult needs to reduce psychological wounds and/or ignorance, see these options.

        Use your assessment findings to evolve co-parental job (role) descriptions to clarify and document your responsibilities and goals. Also discuss your findings with any teachers, tutors, mentors, coaches, and clinicians working with each assessed child.

 How Will We Resolve Disputes in Assessing Our Kids?

        Your needs-assessment process may be hindered by...

  • relationship barriers among your adults - specially between ex mates,

  • family- membership (inclusion) disagreements;

  • personal and mutual  values and loyalty conflicts, and...

  • stressful relationship triangles  

        Follow the links to learn how to reduce and manage these stressors. Also refresh yourselves on how to assess and resolve typical relationship problems. Use the seven communication skills in Lesson 2 and share copies of these communication-block and communication-tips worksheets to help you all stay focused and effective together.

  Recap

        The nurturance level of your family depends on how well your adults fill the needs of each adult and child. Kids of divorcing and re-partnered (stepfamily) parents have many extra adjustment needs that require adult awareness and help.

        Effective parenting requires your adults to assess each child's progress with  their many concurrent developmental and adjustment needs. This Lesson-6 article offers specific suggestions on how to assess your kids' status effectively and what to do with your results.

        Effective parenting is the main defense you have to avoid passing the lethal [wounds + unawareness] cycle on to your descendents!

Continue studying Lesson 6

        Pause, breathe, and reflect - why did you read this article? Did you get what you needed? If not, what do you need? Who's answering these questions - your true Self, or ''someone else''?

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Updated  May 22, 2013