Lesson 7 of 8  - evolve and enjoy a high nurturance stepfamily

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16 Courtship Danger Signs

Heed these to make
 three wise choices

By Peter K. Gerlach, MSW
Member, NSRC Expert Council

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The Web address of this article is http://sfhelp.org/sf/date/danger.htm

This article is for courting co-parents with one or more kids from prior unions. If you and your beloved have no prior kids, go here.  

        Clicking links below will open a full window or an informational popup, so please turn off your brow-ser's popup blocker or allow popups from this nonprofit Web site. If the windows distract you, read these four pages before following any links.

        This is one of a series of lesson-7 articles on how to evolve a high-nurturance stepfamily. This series extends the concepts in Lessons 1-6, so study them first. These articles augment, vs. replace, other qualified professional help. The "/" in re/marriage and re/divorce notes that it may be a stepparent's first union. "Co-parents" means both bioparents, or any of the three or more related stepparents and bioparents co-managing a multi-home nuclear stepfamily. 

        This is one of a series of worksheets designed to help courting couples make three wise commit-ment choices for themselves and their dependent kids. The worksheets exist because millions of U.S. stepfamily unions fail legally or psychologically within 10 years of commitment vows.

  Background

        This non-profit Web site is dedicated to preventing family stress and epidemic U.S. divorce trau-ma. The number of links in this article suggests how much there is to know before making any stepfami-ly-courtship commitment decisions. Millions of average U.S. stepfamily couples re/divorce psychological-ly or legally despite their maturity, love, and earnest commitment vows. Few (none?) of them expected to divorce.

        In this divorce-prevention Web site,  Lessons 1-7 prepare couples to choose the right people to com-mit to, for the right reasons, at the right time, Lesson 7 offers a series of worksheets to help you do this.

         This article summarizes 16 common courtship danger signs that you lovebirds may be setting yourselves and any dependents up for major family stress and eventual divorce. If you have any of these signs, I urge you to commit time and energy to this self-study course for your and your descendents' sakes.

        From 29 years as a family-systems therapist, I estimate that at least 80% of typical divorcing adults and stepfamily couples bear two to six significant psychological wounds from a low-nurturance childhood. One wound is significant reality distortion - which can cause you to minimize or discount these courtship danger signs, make unwise choices, and risk eventual divorce.

        To get an initial idea of either of you partners bear these wounds, invest time in using this and this. If you're often controlled by a "false self" (i.e. wounded), (a) you probably won’t know it, and (b) you're at major risk of ignoring or discounting these courtship danger signs and what they mean.

        To benefit from this checklist, first study...

  • the intro to this nonprofit Web site and the premises underlying it

  • self-study Lessons 1-7 ;

  • an overview - make three wise courtship choices

  • this example of a real stepfamily couple who ignored these danger signs.

Ignoring these basics may indicate that a false self is making your decisions. Do you have these signs that your Self (capital "S") is guiding your personality now? If not, other well-meaning subselves may skew your responses below.

        Choose an undistracted place and time and an open mind to get the most from this checklist.

  Courtship Danger Signs

        The more of these 16 things that seem true about you and/or your partner, the more likely you are to make up to three unwise courtship commitment choices. Take at least 30" of undistracted time to consider these items. As you do, notice your emotions - they're reliable pointers to what you need.

        1)  You and/or your partner (a) not honestly assessing  for false-self wounds, or (b) denying or ignoring your findings. There are at least six significant implications of denied false-self wounds that apply to you two and any existing and future kids.

        2)  Persistent thoughts like "Don’t commit / to these people / now!" If you often have thoughts like these and/or significant relationship doubts or worries when you let your mind get quiet, something is wrong. If you ignore such thoughts or avoid quiet meditations, you risk years of significant future personal and stepfamily stress. 

       Option: get quiet and invite your inner voice to tell you specifically why it’s warning you. Try journal-ing about these warnings without editing for logic or "common sense." Pay attention to your hunches, in-tuitions, "senses" and inner voices - your devoted subselves are trying to tell you something!

        3)  Feeling urgency or desperation to commit and/or cohabit, and/or obsessing about them. A re-lated warning symptom is believing "I can’t live or be happy without you!" Such intense feelings and needs are a brilliant red light. They may be symptoms of false-self wounds and related codependence  (relationship addiction).

        Danger 4)  Seriously discussing wedding within (roughly) 18 months since you met or since any prior marital separation. Stop and explore - perhaps with qualified professional help - which of your sub-selves is giving you this urgency. Expect to find needy inner kids and their dedicated Guardian subselves. For more perspective and long-term safety, do at least this right-reasons worksheet!

        5)  If you or your partner say or think "My child/ren come first with me," STOP all re/marriage discussions! The biggest surface reason for our tragic U.S. re/divorce epidemic is bitter, disillusioned stepparents saying "I got too tired of coming in second (or fifth) with my mate and feeling this won't change." 

        If you doubt that...

  • re/married bioparents must often choose between their new mate and their biokids (or ex mate, or relatives), and that...

  • loyalty conflicts and relationship triangles aren't very frequent and divisive in normal multi-home stepfamilies, then...

reality-check these ideas with several co-parents who have been re/married at least five years.

        6)  Partners' reluctance to study these seven Lessons. A related danger sign is rejecting or minimizing your stepfamily identity and/or discounting or ignoring what it means. If either of you repeatedly avoids working at Lessons 1-7 your relationship is probably based more on false-self neediness, fears, unawareness, and reality distortion than wholistic love. Listen respectfully to your inner voices. Something’s not right

        More common warning signs of unwise stepfamily-courtship commitment decisions...

        Danger 7)  Ongoing ex-mate hostility and/or conflicts with them over divorce settlements, paren-ting agreements, and/or child visitations, custody, and financial support. If a stepchild's other bioparent is often angery, combative, uncooperative, dishonest, disrespectful, explosive, or secretive, s/he's probably ruled by a false self (wounded, not bad) and perhaps unable to grieve major losses.

        My experience since 1981 suggests that...

  • verbal and legal threats,

  • attempts to confront, manipulate, and persuade, and/or ...

  • financial or child-related punishments...

usually amplify ex-mate co-parenting barriers. Do not expect that if you or they re/marry, the "other parent" will relent!

        Often, ceaseless hostility (or "indifference") masks unhealed wounds from surviving a low-nurturance childhood. Where so, you can do nothing about motivating an ex mate to acknowledge and heal their wounds and grieve their losses. If either of you partners has a significantly-wounded ex mate, read and discuss this example and this article for perspective and options.

        8)  Ongoing or sporadic legal action between divorcing ex mates. If you and/or your partner are or were involved in one or more court actions over assets and/or co-parenting with an ex spouse or a rela-tive, RED light! To oversimplify, legal threats or battles probably mean one or both ex mates...

survived a low-nurturance childhood and has major false-self wounds; and...

haven't really grieved and accepted their childhood and prior-family losses; and they...

don't know how to communicate effectively; and...

haven't forgiven themselves or their ex for "what happened" (or didn’t) between them, and/or the ex mate/s...

may be acting out old childhood hurt and rage that has little to do with their divorce/s.

        Ongoing legal conflicts between divorcing bioparents usually means any minor or grown biokids are trapped in divisive loyalty conflicts and relationship triangles. Such kids are usually wounded and stres-sed, and may be "acting out" in anxious, angery protest. Get qualified professional help on this one. If you don’t, your future together will be significantly shaped by ongoing anxiety that "the ex" will call the cops and/or lawyers again - or cause you to.

        An implacable truth: your children's living or dead "other parent/s" will be full psychological members of your multi-home stepfamily until they or your children die. Accept the truth of stepfamily author Joy Connolly's book: "I Married a Family."

        More common courtship danger signs...

        9)  Expecting that your partner, a child, or an ex mate or relative will change significantly-unplea-sant traits "somehow" after you re/marry and/or cohabit. They probably won’t, no matter how loving, pa-tient, pious, and reasonable you are. If they’re not going to change, do you still want you and any depen-dent kids to commit "’til death us do part"?

        Danger 10)  Many recent major life changes or traumas in a short time (e.g. 4-6 months) for you, your partner, and/or one or more of your minor kids. Examples: firings or new jobs; changing homes, schools, or churches; separations and/or divorce/s; sudden financial losses or gains; deaths or major health impairments; pregnancies and births; graduations or flunk-outs; legal suits or judgments; natural disasters; bankruptcy; home break-ins or muggings; rape or murder; sudden family membership-shifts; …

        Events like these may cause disorienting losses (broken emotional/spiritual bonds) which require time, support, and solitude to grieve well. When many losses occur in a short time, their immediate and secondary impacts can distort adults’ and kids’ thinking, and hinder forming new bonds - specially if they are wounded and unaware, which seems to be the current U.S. norm.

        Adjusting to recent major personal and family changes is not a good time to make courtship com-mitments! Invest in your future by taking many months to sort everything out, grieve well, and rebalance your lives first. Help each other keep a long-range view!

        Another courtship danger sign is...

        11)  Suspected or certain past or present addiction/s to...

  • substances (including sugar, fats, carbohydrates, nicotine, caffeine, and prescription or street drugs),

  • activities (including work, sex, shopping, gambling, cleaning, exercising, Web-surfing, and social causes),

  • moods (like rage, arousal, or excitement) and/or...

  • relationships.  

        If you or your partner believe anyone in your stepfamily-to-be is or was addicted, yellow light. Addic-tions are clear signs of major inner pain, childhood neglect and trauma, and wounded caregivers and an-cestors. Demonstrated commitment to a 12-step addiction-control program is an essential first step in effective addiction management.

        Danger 12)  Chronically ill or "acting-out" biochildren and/or ex mates. Do you and/or your beloved partner have one or more minor or adult children that has recurring…

  • Serious academic or social school problems, including few or no friends, or preferring "toxic" or troubled (wounded) friends;

  • Repeated trouble with truancy, gangs, cults, and/or the law;

  • Non-experimental drug use, or clear chemical dependence, including fats and sugars;

  • Threatened or actual running away from home;

  • Excessive stealing, defiance, lying, and/or secrecy;

  • Frequent excessively-emotional outbursts and/or mood swings;

  • Suspected or clinically-diagnosed ADD/HD syndrome (attention-deficit / hyperactivity disorder) and/or a "learning disability";

  • Writing or talking about suicide and/or self-mutilation;

  • Preoccupation with fantasy, death, violence, sex, and/or the occult; and/or…

  • Chronic depression and/or sleep, digestive, or eating problems like anorexia, bulimia, and obesity?

        These are often high-alert symptoms of prior nurturance deprivation and significantly-wounded par-ents and kids. Ongoing or escalating symptoms like these are courtship red lights. Stop any plans to form or join a stepfamily until you find the real causes for these symptoms, and the person/s make clear progress towards reducing them. Stepfamily stresses will probably make things worse.

        Danger 13)  A series of prior break-ups (including divorce/s) or approach-avoid relationships, or no prior intimate adult relationships. If you and/or your prospective partner have a history of "failed" primary relationships or no intimate relationships, red light! These suggest serious false-self wounds and un-awarenesses. The answer to these is education + commitment to wound- reduction ( Lesson 1),not step-family commitments!

        14)  Keeping major secrets. If you, your partner, and/or any prospective co-parenting partners are often distort or withhold key truths ("lying by omission"), defer any re/wedding plans! My experience sug-gests that such behavior is a sure symptom of major false-self wounds, unawareness, and ineffective thinking and communicating.

        15)  Partners' past or present romantic or sexual affairs. These often indicate false-self wounds + ineffective communication + unawareness + low-nurturance (wounded) families.

        A last common stepfamily-courtship warning sign is...

        16)  Repeated delays or avoidances. If you or your partner consistently avoid serious, intimate discussions and conflicts on any topic in this worksheet, red light!  Such avoiders - and people who "always want to have fun!" or "focus on the bright side!" - fear and/or distrust something or someone. Their ruling subselves are likely to deny that these dominate your relationship’s growth and evolu-tion. Some classic avoidances (i.e. denials) to watch for...

  • "We are not now, and will not be, a stepfamily"

  • "Stepparenting is basically no different than bioparenting"

  • "We can and should handle our own problems (vs. using qualified outside help)"

  • "A family’s just a family. Stepfamilies aren’t all that different.  I / we do not need to study what’s normal and real in a stepfamily now"

  • "We’ve all courted / lived together for ___ months without big problems, so eventual re/divorce? Not us!"

  • "There’s no point in learning about and doing this inner-wounds / Lesson-1 thing. It’s just psycho-babble and a waste of time. The past is done, over, finito - don’t you get it?"; (Flashing red light!)

  • "Our (co-parenting) ex-mates are not, and never will be, part of our new family!";

  • "I/we don’t need to read or discuss all this stepfamily stuff. Our life experience as grown adults, spouses and veteran parents is enough!"

  • "I’ll never have to choose my kids over you. You all come first with me!"

        These are common sounds of false-self ignorance, needs, and fears. They probably won’t shrink by exchanging rings and vows. Real commitment involves courageously learning and confronting such fears together, quelling them, and putting awareness, love, and informed trust - i.e. your true Selves - back in charge, over time.

        Try reading the articles on building mutual trust and intimacy between mates, and the articles on effective assertion and empathic listening together. Then work toward mutual discovery of "What would make it safer to talk and problem-solve together now?"

        Another possible warning sign is choosing to cohabit before - or instead of - formal marriage. For perspective, see this summary of a 2005 British research report suggesting that unmarried families break up more often than married ones. Would you agree that human nature transcends co-parental nationali-ties?

Recap

        After 29 years' clinical research with over 1,000 average divorcing and stepfamily adults, I pro-pose that these 16 traits reliably predict serious stepfamily relationship stress and probable psychologi-cal or legal divorce.

       The more of these traits that apply to you all, the higher your odds of major future stress, heartache, and loss.  Over-needy, unaware partners (i.e. their false selves) in the blissful haze of new romantic love will often deny, minimize, or rationalize (distort) these warning signs.

       Minor kids depend on their courting bioparent to heed these warnings! For their sakes and yours, work hard together over many months doing these self-study Lessons before committing you and your kids!

        If you haven't yet, invest  invest in my practical guidebook Stepfamily Courtship (Xlibris.com, 2001).

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       Pause, breathe, and reflect - why did you read this article? Did you get what you needed? If not - what do you need? Who is answering these questions - your Self, or ''someone else''?

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Updated September 01, 2010